Literature by Play Ukraine

Glossary

Glossary

A glossary of literary terms — from metaphor to free verse.

416 terms across 8 dimensions
Terms medallion

Genres & Forms

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Adventure Novel

The adventure novel is a variety of the novel whose plot is built on a series of unusual, sharp, and often dangerous events — travels, adve…

Bildungsroman

The Bildungsroman (German for 'novel of formation') is a generic variety of the novel that traces the spiritual, psychological, and moral d…

Chronicle Novel

The chronicle novel is a generic variety of the novel in which events are set out in their chronological sequence, mostly on the model of a…

Detective Fiction

Detective fiction is a prose genre whose plot is built on the solving of a mysterious crime (most often a murder) through logical analysis,…

Dystopia

Dystopia is a genre of prose (more rarely dramatic or poetic) literature that depicts an imaginary future society built on seemingly perfec…

Epic Novel

The epic novel is the largest and most complex variety of the novel, combining the scale of a people's national-historical destiny with a d…

Epistolary Novel

The epistolary novel is a novel built as a correspondence between characters (or as a diary, or a collection of documents), in which there…

Essay

The essay is a short prose work of free composition that expresses the author's individual impressions, reflections, and reasoning on a par…

Fantasy

Fantasy is a genre of fantastic literature that creates a coherent invented world in which magic, mythological creatures, and supernatural…

Gothic Novel

The Gothic novel is a variety of the novel that arose in English literature of the second half of the eighteenth century and cultivated an…

Historical Novel

The historical novel is a variety of the novel whose action is set in the past and built upon real historical events and figures combined w…

Novel

The novel is a large epic prose genre with a ramified plot, a broad cast of characters, and an extended fictional time that embraces the fa…

Novella

The povist (a mid-length tale, close to the novella) is an epic prose genre of medium length that occupies an intermediate place between th…

Picaresque Novel

The picaresque novel is a generic variety of the novel that arose in sixteenth-century Spain and recounts the adventures of a resourceful r…

Psychological Novel

The psychological novel is a variety of the novel in which the chief object of depiction becomes the hero's inner world: the motives of act…

Science Fiction

Science fiction is a literary genre that builds its fictional world on scientific or technical hypotheses, depicting the possible consequen…

Short Story

The novela (short story) is a small epic genre with a sharp, often unexpected plot, a compressed composition, and an expressive concluding…

Social-Psychological Novel

The social-psychological novel is a variety of the novel that combines a broad depiction of social life, social relations, and conflicts wi…

Tale

The opovidannia (tale) is a small epic prose genre depicting a particular incident or episode from the life of one or several characters; i…

Utopia

Utopia is a genre of imaginative literature that portrays the image of an ideal, perfectly ordered society built on principles of justice,…

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